Air quality

Air quality in Dakar today

Updated

Unhealthy (US AQI 166) Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed. Model estimate for Sun, Oct 25, 7:32 pm (19:32 UTC).

Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Dakar, Senegal, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.

US AQI now
166 Unhealthy
PM2.5
66 µg/m³ 4.4× WHO 24-h guideline
PM10
147 µg/m³
Ozone
52 µg/m³

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Air quality in Dakar right now

Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Dakar, Senegal is 166, which falls in the "Unhealthy" band (up to 200). Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed.

PM2.5 is 66 µg/m³, 4.4 times the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 147 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 52 µg/m³ (below the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 1.4 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).

Dakar vs the rest of Senegal

Across 10 Senegal cities we track, the average US AQI right now is 163 (Unhealthy). Dakar at 166 is about average.

It ranks 6 of 10 from cleanest to most polluted; the cleanest is Kaolack (153) and the most polluted Mbour (175).

For context, the median across 3,909 cities worldwide is 56.

Air quality in cities near Dakar

CityDistanceUS AQICategoryPM2.5 µg/m³
Pikine10 km166Unhealthy65.7
Guédiawaye10 km166Unhealthy65.7
Rufisque19 km166Unhealthy67.8
Thiès Nones52 km164Unhealthy67.3
Thiès57 km164Unhealthy67.3
Mbour60 km175Unhealthy74
Kaolack160 km153Unhealthy50.5
Serekunda162 km159Unhealthy82.4

Model vs measured

We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Dakar, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.

Wildfire smoke

PM2.5 is forecast to reach 66 µg/m³ in the next 24 hours while NASA satellites detected 9 fire hotspots within 300 km in the last day (nearest about 162 km away). Smoke is a likely contributor: keep windows closed, run an air purifier or HVAC filter, and check the fire map before heading out.

Advice for sensitive groups

At 166, children, older adults, pregnant people and anyone with asthma, COPD or heart disease should limit time outdoors, especially strenuous activity. A well-fitted N95/FFP2 mask cuts particle exposure; it does not filter ozone.

What the US AQI numbers mean

US AQICategoryWhat it means
0-50GoodAir quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity.
51-100ModerateAcceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
101-150Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPeople with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors.
151-200UnhealthyEveryone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed.
201-300Very UnhealthyHealth alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors.
301-500HazardousEmergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500.

Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.

Nearby cities

More for Dakar

Air quality elsewhere

Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NASA FIRMS.