Air quality
Air quality in Hoa Lư today
Updated
Moderate (US AQI 96) Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. Model estimate for Mon, Oct 26, 9:00 am (02:00 UTC).
Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Hoa Lư, Ninh Binh, Vietnam, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.
- US AQI now
- 96 Moderate
- PM2.5
- 30 µg/m³ 2× WHO 24-h guideline
- PM10
- 34 µg/m³
- Ozone
- 118 µg/m³
- Dominant pollutant
- PM2.5 sub-index 96
- Best hour today
- 9:00 am AQI 96
- European AQI
- 58
Air quality in Hoa Lư right now
Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Hoa Lư, Ninh Binh, Vietnam is 96, which falls in the "Moderate" band (up to 100). Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
The index is driven mainly by PM2.5, whose own sub-index is 96. Fine and coarse particles come from traffic, heating, industry, dust and smoke; they build up on calm nights and clear when wind or rain arrives.
PM2.5 is 30 µg/m³, 2 times the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 34 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 118 µg/m³ (above the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 15 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).
Also this hour: UV index 3.4, carbon monoxide 376 µg/m³.
Hoa Lư AQI forecast: next 48 hours
Over the next 24 hours the AQI is forecast to range from 96 around Mon 9:00 am to 114 around Tue 2:00 am, from "Moderate" at best to "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" at worst.
The following day is expected to be worse, averaging about 136 against 105 for the next 24 hours.
| Local time (Asia/Bangkok) | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ | PM10 µg/m³ | Ozone µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mon 9:00 am | 96 | Moderate | 29.9 | 34 | 118 |
| Mon 12:00 pm | 98 | Moderate | 22.3 | 27 | 147 |
| Mon 3:00 pm | 99 | Moderate | 18 | 22 | 126 |
| Mon 6:00 pm | 100 | Moderate | 27.6 | 31 | 81 |
| Mon 9:00 pm | 104 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 53.1 | 56 | 67 |
| Tue 12:00 am | 112 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 62.4 | 66 | 56 |
| Tue 3:00 am | 113 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 48.5 | 52 | 50 |
| Tue 6:00 am | 110 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 54.8 | 58 | 50 |
| Tue 9:00 am | 111 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 38.1 | 40 | 111 |
| Tue 12:00 pm | 114 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 31.8 | 34 | 171 |
| Tue 3:00 pm | 117 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 32.9 | 34 | 176 |
| Tue 6:00 pm | 145 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 51.5 | 53 | 113 |
| Tue 9:00 pm | 132 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 94.3 | 96 | 52 |
| Wed 12:00 am | 146 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 100.8 | 103 | 34 |
| Wed 3:00 am | 152 | Unhealthy | 87.8 | 90 | 34 |
| Wed 6:00 am | 156 | Unhealthy | 105.5 | 107 | 14 |
| Wed 9:00 am | 161 | Unhealthy | 85.9 | 87 | 116 |
Every third hour of the CAMS forecast via Open-Meteo. US AQI uses rolling averages (24 h for particles, 8 h for ozone), so it moves more slowly than the hourly concentrations.
Best time to be outside in Hoa Lư today
Between 6 am and 9 pm local time, the cleanest air today is forecast around 9:00 am (AQI 96, Moderate) and the worst around 9:00 pm (AQI 104). The difference across the day is small, so timing matters little.
Hoa Lư vs the rest of Vietnam
Across 68 Vietnam cities we track, the average US AQI right now is 83 (Moderate). Hoa Lư at 96 is 13 points worse than average.
It ranks 46 of 68 from cleanest to most polluted; the cleanest is Phu Quoc (35) and the most polluted Mỹ Hào (116).
For context, the median across 3,909 cities worldwide is 57.
Air quality in cities near Hoa Lư
| City | Distance | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nam Định | 28 km | 106 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 28.7 |
| Thanh Hóa | 56 km | 80 | Moderate | 28.6 |
| Mỹ Hào | 74 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
| Tương Mai | 82 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
| Thanh Xuân | 84 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
| Gia Lâm | 85 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
| Hai Bà Trưng | 85 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
| Đống Đa | 85 km | 116 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | 26.1 |
Model vs measured
We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Hoa Lư, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.
Wildfire smoke
PM2.5 is forecast to reach 62 µg/m³ in the next 24 hours while NASA satellites detected 38 fire hotspots within 300 km in the last day (nearest about 21 km away). Smoke is a likely contributor: keep windows closed, run an air purifier or HVAC filter, and check the fire map before heading out.
Advice for sensitive groups
At 96, most people are fine outdoors. If you are unusually sensitive to PM2.5, keep long or intense workouts to the cleaner hours shown above.
What the US AQI numbers mean
| US AQI | Category | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 0-50 | Good | Air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity. |
| 51-100 | Moderate | Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 101-150 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | People with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 151-200 | Unhealthy | Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed. |
| 201-300 | Very Unhealthy | Health alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors. |
| 301-500 | Hazardous | Emergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500. |
Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.
Nearby cities
More for Hoa Lư
Air quality elsewhere
Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NASA FIRMS.