Air quality
Air quality in Khartoum today
Updated
Moderate (US AQI 92) Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. Model estimate for Mon, Oct 26, 2:00 am (00:00 UTC).
Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Khartoum, Sudan, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.
- US AQI now
- 92 Moderate
- PM2.5
- 26 µg/m³ 1.7× WHO 24-h guideline
- PM10
- 77 µg/m³
- Ozone
- 54 µg/m³
- Dominant pollutant
- PM2.5 sub-index 92
- Best hour today
- 12:00 pm AQI 88
- European AQI
- 49
Air quality in Khartoum right now
Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Khartoum, Sudan is 92, which falls in the "Moderate" band (up to 100). Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
The index is driven mainly by PM2.5, whose own sub-index is 92. Fine and coarse particles come from traffic, heating, industry, dust and smoke; they build up on calm nights and clear when wind or rain arrives.
PM2.5 is 26 µg/m³, 1.7 times the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 77 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 54 µg/m³ (below the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 1 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).
Also this hour: desert dust at 100 µg/m³, high enough to haze the sky, carbon monoxide 131 µg/m³.
Khartoum AQI forecast: next 48 hours
Over the next 24 hours the AQI is forecast to range from 88 around Mon 12:00 pm to 96 around Tue 1:00 am, staying "Moderate" throughout.
The following day looks similar, averaging about 94.
| Local time (Africa/Khartoum) | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ | PM10 µg/m³ | Ozone µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mon 2:00 am | 92 | Moderate | 26 | 77 | 54 |
| Mon 5:00 am | 90 | Moderate | 27.4 | 81 | 53 |
| Mon 8:00 am | 89 | Moderate | 31.1 | 87 | 69 |
| Mon 11:00 am | 89 | Moderate | 33.3 | 121 | 92 |
| Mon 2:00 pm | 88 | Moderate | 31.4 | 130 | 96 |
| Mon 5:00 pm | 89 | Moderate | 34.5 | 144 | 86 |
| Mon 8:00 pm | 91 | Moderate | 43.3 | 151 | 66 |
| Mon 11:00 pm | 94 | Moderate | 38.1 | 119 | 60 |
| Tue 2:00 am | 96 | Moderate | 28.9 | 81 | 56 |
| Tue 5:00 am | 96 | Moderate | 25.8 | 70 | 52 |
| Tue 8:00 am | 96 | Moderate | 26.7 | 67 | 71 |
| Tue 11:00 am | 95 | Moderate | 34 | 121 | 94 |
| Tue 2:00 pm | 95 | Moderate | 29.2 | 112 | 100 |
| Tue 5:00 pm | 94 | Moderate | 27.8 | 107 | 88 |
| Tue 8:00 pm | 92 | Moderate | 36.8 | 123 | 65 |
| Tue 11:00 pm | 91 | Moderate | 37.7 | 117 | 61 |
| Wed 2:00 am | 92 | Moderate | 34.2 | 99 | 58 |
Every third hour of the CAMS forecast via Open-Meteo. US AQI uses rolling averages (24 h for particles, 8 h for ozone), so it moves more slowly than the hourly concentrations.
Best time to be outside in Khartoum today
Between 6 am and 9 pm local time, the cleanest air today is forecast around 12:00 pm (AQI 88, Moderate) and the worst around 9:00 pm (AQI 92). The difference across the day is small, so timing matters little.
Khartoum vs the rest of Sudan
Across 11 Sudan cities we track, the average US AQI right now is 77 (Moderate). Khartoum at 92 is 15 points worse than average.
It ranks 9 of 11 from cleanest to most polluted; the cleanest is Kassala (55) and the most polluted Khartoum North (99).
For context, the median across 3,556 cities worldwide is 58.
Air quality in cities near Khartoum
| City | Distance | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Khartoum North | 11 km | 99 | Moderate | 30.3 |
| Omdurman | 12 km | 99 | Moderate | 30.3 |
| Wad Medani | 166 km | 77 | Moderate | 31.4 |
| Rabak | 265 km | 76 | Moderate | 31.7 |
| Kosti | 266 km | 76 | Moderate | 31.7 |
| Al Qadarif | 350 km | 55 | Moderate | 9.1 |
| El Obeid | 363 km | 82 | Moderate | 31.2 |
Model vs measured
We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Khartoum, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.
Wildfire smoke
PM2.5 is forecast to reach 43 µg/m³ in the next 24 hours while NASA satellites detected 4 fire hotspots within 300 km in the last day (nearest about 6 km away). Smoke is a likely contributor: keep windows closed, run an air purifier or HVAC filter, and check the fire map before heading out.
Advice for sensitive groups
At 92, most people are fine outdoors. If you are unusually sensitive to PM2.5, keep long or intense workouts to the cleaner hours shown above.
What the US AQI numbers mean
| US AQI | Category | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 0-50 | Good | Air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity. |
| 51-100 | Moderate | Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 101-150 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | People with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 151-200 | Unhealthy | Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed. |
| 201-300 | Very Unhealthy | Health alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors. |
| 301-500 | Hazardous | Emergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500. |
Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.
Nearby cities
More for Khartoum
Air quality elsewhere
Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NASA FIRMS.