Air quality
Air quality in Madurai today
Updated
Moderate (US AQI 51) Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. Model estimate for Sun, Oct 25, 11:30 pm (18:00 UTC).
Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.
- US AQI now
- 51 Moderate
- PM2.5
- 14 µg/m³ 0.9× WHO 24-h guideline
- PM10
- 14 µg/m³
- Ozone
- 29 µg/m³
- Dominant pollutant
- PM2.5 sub-index 51
- Best hour today
- 6:30 am AQI 51
- European AQI
- 37
Air quality in Madurai right now
Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India is 51, which falls in the "Moderate" band (up to 100). Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
The index is driven mainly by PM2.5, whose own sub-index is 51. Fine and coarse particles come from traffic, heating, industry, dust and smoke; they build up on calm nights and clear when wind or rain arrives.
PM2.5 is 14 µg/m³, within the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 14 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 29 µg/m³ (below the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 22 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).
Also this hour: carbon monoxide 469 µg/m³.
Madurai AQI forecast: next 48 hours
Over the next 24 hours the AQI is forecast to range from 51 around Sun 11:30 pm to 71 around Mon 11:30 pm, staying "Moderate" throughout.
The following day is expected to be worse, averaging about 83 against 56 for the next 24 hours.
| Local time (Asia/Kolkata) | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ | PM10 µg/m³ | Ozone µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun 11:30 pm | 51 | Moderate | 13.6 | 14 | 29 |
| Mon 2:30 am | 51 | Moderate | 11.9 | 12 | 27 |
| Mon 5:30 am | 52 | Moderate | 8 | 8 | 33 |
| Mon 8:30 am | 51 | Moderate | 13.5 | 14 | 31 |
| Mon 11:30 am | 53 | Moderate | 16.9 | 18 | 66 |
| Mon 2:30 pm | 56 | Moderate | 23.1 | 25 | 77 |
| Mon 5:30 pm | 61 | Moderate | 31.9 | 35 | 54 |
| Mon 8:30 pm | 66 | Moderate | 33.3 | 35 | 43 |
| Mon 11:30 pm | 71 | Moderate | 36.1 | 38 | 28 |
| Tue 2:30 am | 76 | Moderate | 34.3 | 36 | 28 |
| Tue 5:30 am | 82 | Moderate | 30.6 | 32 | 23 |
| Tue 8:30 am | 86 | Moderate | 27.8 | 30 | 49 |
| Tue 11:30 am | 89 | Moderate | 25.3 | 27 | 107 |
| Tue 2:30 pm | 90 | Moderate | 16.7 | 18 | 113 |
| Tue 5:30 pm | 87 | Moderate | 9.3 | 10 | 86 |
| Tue 8:30 pm | 82 | Moderate | 20.8 | 21 | 31 |
| Tue 11:30 pm | 80 | Moderate | 31.1 | 31 | 16 |
Every third hour of the CAMS forecast via Open-Meteo. US AQI uses rolling averages (24 h for particles, 8 h for ozone), so it moves more slowly than the hourly concentrations.
Best time to be outside in Madurai today
Between 6 am and 9 pm local time, the cleanest air today is forecast around 6:30 am (AQI 51, Moderate) and the worst around 9:30 pm (AQI 68). That is a swing of 17 points, so a run or walk around 6:30 am is noticeably better.
Madurai vs the rest of India
Across 260 India cities we track, the average US AQI right now is 116 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups). Madurai at 51 is 65 points cleaner than average.
It ranks 23 of 260 from cleanest to most polluted; the cleanest is Dindigul (26) and the most polluted Karnāl (346).
For context, the median across 3,909 cities worldwide is 57.
Air quality in cities near Madurai
| City | Distance | US AQI | Category | PM2.5 µg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dindigul | 52 km | 26 | Good | 4.8 |
| Tiruchirappalli | 118 km | 31 | Good | 7.5 |
| Thoothukudi | 128 km | 31 | Good | 7.6 |
| Tirunelveli | 141 km | 30 | Good | 8.1 |
| Thanjavur | 147 km | 48 | Good | 10.3 |
| Tiruppur | 157 km | 51 | Moderate | 16.2 |
| Erode | 164 km | 38 | Good | 11.2 |
| Kurichchi | 171 km | 40 | Good | 11.5 |
Model vs measured
We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Madurai, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.
Advice for sensitive groups
At 51, most people are fine outdoors. If you are unusually sensitive to PM2.5, keep long or intense workouts to the cleaner hours shown above.
What the US AQI numbers mean
| US AQI | Category | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 0-50 | Good | Air quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity. |
| 51-100 | Moderate | Acceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 101-150 | Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups | People with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors. |
| 151-200 | Unhealthy | Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed. |
| 201-300 | Very Unhealthy | Health alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors. |
| 301-500 | Hazardous | Emergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500. |
Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.
Nearby cities
More for Madurai
Air quality elsewhere
Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS).