Air quality

Air quality in Muscat today

Updated

Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (US AQI 142) People with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors. Model estimate for Sun, Oct 25, 10:00 pm (18:00 UTC).

Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Muscat, Oman, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.

US AQI now
142 Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
PM2.5
36 µg/m³ 2.4× WHO 24-h guideline
PM10
54 µg/m³
Ozone
131 µg/m³
Dominant pollutant
ozone sub-index 142
Best hour tomorrow
6:00 pm AQI 99
European AQI
66

Open on the live map

Air quality in Muscat right now

Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Muscat, Oman is 142, which falls in the "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" band (up to 150). People with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors.

The index is driven mainly by ozone, whose own sub-index is 142. Ozone usually peaks in the afternoon on sunny days and falls back after sunset.

PM2.5 is 36 µg/m³, 2.4 times the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 54 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 131 µg/m³ (above the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 9.6 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).

Also this hour: carbon monoxide 248 µg/m³.

Muscat AQI forecast: next 48 hours

Over the next 24 hours the AQI is forecast to range from 99 around Mon 6:00 pm to 142 around Sun 10:00 pm, from "Moderate" at best to "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" at worst.

The following day is expected to be cleaner, averaging about 101 against 110 for the next 24 hours.

Local time (Asia/Muscat)US AQICategoryPM2.5 µg/m³PM10 µg/m³Ozone µg/m³
Sun 10:00 pm142Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups36.254131
Mon 1:00 am112Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups31.353110
Mon 4:00 am110Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups30.65395
Mon 7:00 am108Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups33.95774
Mon 10:00 am107Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups33.962107
Mon 1:00 pm105Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups37.664138
Mon 4:00 pm101Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups34.862152
Mon 7:00 pm106Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups34.864138
Mon 10:00 pm108Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups34.565116
Tue 1:00 am97Moderate34.771105
Tue 4:00 am98Moderate33.26892
Tue 7:00 am99Moderate34.76879
Tue 10:00 am99Moderate37.474112
Tue 1:00 pm100Moderate40.974145
Tue 4:00 pm100Moderate37.369152
Tue 7:00 pm110Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups32.664128
Tue 10:00 pm101Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups3264109

Every third hour of the CAMS forecast via Open-Meteo. US AQI uses rolling averages (24 h for particles, 8 h for ozone), so it moves more slowly than the hourly concentrations.

Best time to be outside in Muscat tomorrow

Between 6 am and 9 pm local time, the cleanest air tomorrow is forecast around 6:00 pm (AQI 99, Moderate) and the worst around 9:00 pm (AQI 111). That is a swing of 12 points, so a run or walk around 6:00 pm is noticeably better.

Muscat vs the rest of Oman

Across 3 Oman cities we track, the average US AQI right now is 140 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups). Muscat at 142 is about average.

It ranks 2 of 3 from cleanest to most polluted; the cleanest is Seeb (137) and the most polluted Bawshar (142).

For context, the median across 3,909 cities worldwide is 57.

Air quality in cities near Muscat

CityDistanceUS AQICategoryPM2.5 µg/m³
Bawshar1 km142Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups36.2
Seeb24 km137Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups38.3
Fujairah270 km93Moderate32.9
Al Ain City277 km80Moderate34.3
Ras Al Khaimah349 km89Moderate32.7
Warīsān351 km117Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups60.3
Dubai355 km98Moderate37
Ajman359 km123Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups55.1

Model vs measured

We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Muscat, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.

Wildfire smoke

PM2.5 is forecast to reach 38 µg/m³ in the next 24 hours while NASA satellites detected 64 fire hotspots within 300 km in the last day (nearest about 17 km away). Smoke is a likely contributor: keep windows closed, run an air purifier or HVAC filter, and check the fire map before heading out.

Advice for sensitive groups

At 142, children, older adults, pregnant people and anyone with asthma, COPD or heart disease should limit time outdoors, especially strenuous activity. A well-fitted N95/FFP2 mask cuts particle exposure; it does not filter ozone.

What the US AQI numbers mean

US AQICategoryWhat it means
0-50GoodAir quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity.
51-100ModerateAcceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
101-150Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPeople with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors.
151-200UnhealthyEveryone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed.
201-300Very UnhealthyHealth alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors.
301-500HazardousEmergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500.

Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.

Nearby cities

More for Muscat

Air quality elsewhere

Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NASA FIRMS.