Volcano in Pacific Ocean
Matthew Island volcano: eruption status today
Updated
No eruption of Matthew Island is being reported right now Last eruption: 1900–1963 (NOAA NCEI).
Live status of Matthew Island: whether it is erupting now, satellite hot spots, earthquakes around it, and what an eruption would mean for nearby cities and flights.
- Status now
- No open report
- Last eruption
- 1900–1963
- Elevation
- 177 m 581 ft
- Type
- Stratovolcano
- Earthquakes within 50 km
- 0 past 30 days (USGS)
- Hot spots within 10 km
- 0 latest NASA FIRMS VIIRS data
- Nearest city
- Suva 876 km ENE
Is Matthew Island erupting right now?
There is no open NASA EONET event for Matthew Island right now. NOAA NCEI dates its most recent eruption to 1900–1963. Volcano observatories can raise alert levels before an eruption starts, so check the national observatory for the current alert level.
No satellite thermal hot spot was detected within 10 km of the summit in the latest NASA FIRMS data, so there is no sign of lava at the surface large enough for VIIRS to see (clouds can hide it).
Earthquakes near Matthew Island
USGS has no earthquake within 50 km of Matthew Island in the past 30 days. Outside the United States USGS mainly lists quakes above about M4, so small volcanic tremors recorded by the local observatory will not appear here.
About Matthew Island
Matthew Island is a stratovolcano in SW Pacific, Pacific Ocean, rising to 177 m (581 ft). NOAA NCEI classes its eruptive history as "Historical".
Stratovolcanoes are steep cones built from alternating lava and ash layers; their eruptions are often explosive, with ash columns that can reach cruising altitude.
The volcano is remote: the nearest city in our list is Suva, 876 km away.
Flights and volcanic ash
No major hub airport is within 400 km (the closest is Auckland, 1666 km away), but ash clouds from explosive eruptions can drift for thousands of kilometres along flight routes.
Volcanic Ash Advisory Centres (VAACs) issue the official ash advisories that airlines and air traffic control follow.
Other volcanoes in Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean has 21 volcanoes on this site that erupted since 1900 or are active now. The closest other one is Hunter Island, 75 km away.
Nearby volcanoes
Volcanoes in Pacific Ocean
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Data: NOAA NCEI Volcano Locations, NASA EONET (open volcano events), USGS earthquakes, NASA FIRMS (VIIRS hot spots), Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.