Air quality

Air quality in Nouakchott today

Updated

Unhealthy (US AQI 156) Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed. Model estimate for Sun, Oct 25, 6:00 pm (18:00 UTC).

Live AQI, PM2.5, PM10 and ozone for Nouakchott, Mauritania, with a 48-hour forecast and the best time to be outside.

US AQI now
156 Unhealthy
PM2.5
40 µg/m³ 2.7× WHO 24-h guideline
PM10
137 µg/m³
Ozone
54 µg/m³
Dominant pollutant
PM2.5 sub-index 156
Best hour today
9:00 pm AQI 154
European AQI
65

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Air quality in Nouakchott right now

Right now the modelled US Air Quality Index for Nouakchott, Mauritania is 156, which falls in the "Unhealthy" band (up to 200). Everyone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed.

The index is driven mainly by PM2.5, whose own sub-index is 156. Fine and coarse particles come from traffic, heating, industry, dust and smoke; they build up on calm nights and clear when wind or rain arrives.

PM2.5 is 40 µg/m³, 2.7 times the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³; PM10 is 137 µg/m³ against a guideline of 45; ozone is 54 µg/m³ (below the WHO 8-hour level of 100); nitrogen dioxide is 0.9 µg/m³ (below the 24-hour guideline of 25).

Also this hour: desert dust at 186 µg/m³, high enough to haze the sky, carbon monoxide 162 µg/m³.

Nouakchott AQI forecast: next 48 hours

Over the next 24 hours the AQI is forecast to range from 125 around Mon 5:00 pm to 156 around Sun 6:00 pm, from "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" at best to "Unhealthy" at worst.

The following day is expected to be cleaner, averaging about 116 against 139 for the next 24 hours.

Local time (Africa/Nouakchott)US AQICategoryPM2.5 µg/m³PM10 µg/m³Ozone µg/m³
Sun 6:00 pm156Unhealthy40.413754
Sun 9:00 pm154Unhealthy49.29745
Mon 12:00 am151Unhealthy61.211640
Mon 3:00 am144Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups55.910540
Mon 6:00 am132Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups46.710236
Mon 9:00 am129Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups40.39935
Mon 12:00 pm129Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups32.616355
Mon 3:00 pm126Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups39.223859
Mon 6:00 pm125Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups41.320558
Mon 9:00 pm125Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups4118746
Tue 12:00 am121Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups34.616147
Tue 3:00 am112Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups31.416853
Tue 6:00 am107Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups32.216657
Tue 9:00 am111Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups32.916554
Tue 12:00 pm114Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups27.817577
Tue 3:00 pm114Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups30.922187
Tue 6:00 pm114Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups3826283

Every third hour of the CAMS forecast via Open-Meteo. US AQI uses rolling averages (24 h for particles, 8 h for ozone), so it moves more slowly than the hourly concentrations.

Best time to be outside in Nouakchott today

Between 6 am and 9 pm local time, the cleanest air today is forecast around 9:00 pm (AQI 154, Unhealthy) and the worst around 6:00 pm (AQI 156). The difference across the day is small, so timing matters little.

Air quality in cities near Nouakchott

CityDistanceUS AQICategoryPM2.5 µg/m³
Touba359 km157Unhealthy43.2
Mbaké367 km157Unhealthy43.2
Thiès380 km165Unhealthy68.2
Thiès Nones382 km165Unhealthy68.2
Guédiawaye398 km167Unhealthy66.6
Pikine399 km167Unhealthy66.6
Rufisque399 km166Unhealthy70.8

Model vs measured

We found no measured PM2.5 sensor cell within 25 km of Nouakchott, so the numbers on this page are model estimates. Models capture regional pollution well but can miss very local sources such as a busy road or a nearby fire.

Wildfire smoke

PM2.5 is forecast to reach 61 µg/m³ in the next 24 hours while NASA satellites detected 10 fire hotspots within 300 km in the last day (nearest about 154 km away). Smoke is a likely contributor: keep windows closed, run an air purifier or HVAC filter, and check the fire map before heading out.

Advice for sensitive groups

At 156, children, older adults, pregnant people and anyone with asthma, COPD or heart disease should limit time outdoors, especially strenuous activity. A well-fitted N95/FFP2 mask cuts particle exposure; it does not filter ozone.

What the US AQI numbers mean

US AQICategoryWhat it means
0-50GoodAir quality is satisfactory and poses little or no risk; a good time for outdoor activity.
51-100ModerateAcceptable for most people. Unusually sensitive people should consider shortening long or heavy exertion outdoors.
101-150Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPeople with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teens should cut back on prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors.
151-200UnhealthyEveryone should reduce prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors; sensitive groups should avoid it and keep windows closed.
201-300Very UnhealthyHealth alert: everyone should avoid prolonged or heavy exertion outdoors, and sensitive groups should stay indoors.
301-500HazardousEmergency conditions: everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity and stay indoors with filtered air if possible. The scale tops out at 500; heavier dust or smoke is shown as 500.

Values on this page are modelled by CAMS (Copernicus) and served by Open-Meteo; they are estimates for the area around the city centre, not readings from an official monitor.

Nearby cities

More for Nouakchott

Air quality elsewhere

Data: Open-Meteo Air Quality API, Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NASA FIRMS.